What is the primary purpose of using antiseptics?

The primary purpose of using antiseptics is to kill bacteria on the skin. Antiseptics are specifically formulated to be applied to living tissues, such as skin, to prevent infections and reduce the number of microorganisms. This is crucial in the field of nail care, where maintaining the integrity and health of the skin around nails is essential for preventing complications.

Sterilization of instruments refers to the complete elimination of all forms of microbial life, which is achieved through methods such as autoclaving, rather than using antiseptics. Cleaning surfaces can involve the use of cleaners or detergents that remove dirt and debris but do not necessarily kill bacteria. Disinfection of work areas typically involves using disinfectants, which are powerful agents designed to eliminate pathogens on inanimate surfaces but are not the same as antiseptics that act on living tissues. Therefore, the focus of antiseptics as agents that specifically target bacteria on the skin reinforces their primary role in infection control in nail care practices.